HUBUNGAN ANTARA OPTIMISME DAN SELF EFFICACY DENGAN RESILIENSI  WARGA DUSUN JAMBEREJO DAN KRAJANSAE DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 DESA BEJI KECAMATAN JUNREJO KOTA BATU

Rr. Hesti Setyodyah Lestari; Wafiyatu Maslahah; Achmad Wahyudi

doi:10.33578/mbi.v17i4.189

Authors

Rr. Hesti Setyodyah Lestari Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat Malang
Wafiyatu Maslahah Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat Malang
Achmad Wahyudi Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat Malang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33578/mbi.v17i4.189

Keywords:

Resilience, Optimisme, Self efficacy

Abstract

This study has the aim of knowing whether or not there is a relationship between optimisme and self-efficacy with resilience of the residents of the jamberejo hamlet and Krjansae during the COVID-19 pandemic with a sample of 201 residents living in the Beji vilage, Junrejo sub district in the city of Batu, the respondents. At the same time, there is a relationship between Optimisme and self-efficacy with family resilience in residents of the the Beji vilage, Junrejo sub district in the city of Batu, with a significant value equal to p = 0,001 (p < 0,001). The lower the level of optimisme and self-efficacy experienced by residents in the the Beji vilage, Junrejo sub district in the city of Batu, the lower the family resilience experienced by residents in the the Beji vilage, Junrejo sub district in the city of Batu. The expectation variable Optimisme has a significance value of t = -2.672 > 0,001 , that is, there is a significant effect of the Optimisme variable on the resilience variable. The expected variable Self efficacy has a significance value of t = 13.199 < 0,001 , that is, there is a significant effect of the self-efficacy variable on the family resilience variable.

References

Alwisol. (2009). Psikologi Kepriadian (Ketujuh (R). UMM Press.

Azwar, S. (2017). Metode Penelitian Psikologi (2rd ed.). Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Bandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychological Review. 84(2). 191-215.

Bandura, A.1982. Self Efficacy mechanism Psikologi (2rd ed.). Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Cassidy, S. (2015). Resilience building in students: The role of academic selfefficacy. Frontiers in Psychology, 6, 1–14. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01781.

Chang, E. C. (1998). Dispositional optimism and primary and secondary appraisal of a stressor: Controlling for confounding influences and relations to coping and psychological and physical adjustment. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 74. 4. 1109–1120.

Cicchetti, D& toth, S.L. (1988). The Development of Depression in Children and Adolescent. Journal, 53,221-241.

Connor, K. M., & Davidson, J. R. T. (2003). Development Of A New Resilience Scale: The ConnorDavidson Resilience Scale (CDRISC). Journal Of Depression And Anxiety. Vol 18: 76-82.

Doyle, S. T. (2010). Parental optimism & self-efficacy: Associations with cognitive development in children born pretern. Disertasi doktoral, Program Pascasarjana American University, Washington D. C.

Duggal, D., Zimmerman, A. S., & Liberta, T. (2016). The impact of hope and resilience on multiple factorin neurosurgical patients. Cureus, 8(10), 1-7.

Folkman,S. (2010). Stress, coping, and hope. Psycho-Onchology, 19, 901-908.

Foregard, M. J. C, & Seligman, M. E. P. (2012). Seeing the glass half full: A review of the causes and consequences of optimism. Pratiques Psychologiques. 18. 107-120.

Gloria .A. Tangkealo, dkk. (2014). Hubungan antara Self-efficacy dengan Orientasi Masa Depan Mahasiswa tingkat Akhir. Jurnal Psikologi universitas Pelita Harapan. Pekanbaru

Grotberg, E. H. (2003). Resilience for Today: Gaining Strength from Adversity. Westport: Preger Publishers.

Hammil, S. K. (2003). Resilience and selfefficacy: The importance of efficacy beliefs and coping mechanisms in resilient adolescents. Colgate University Journal of The Sciences, 115–146.